MDMA
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3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA),[note 1] commonly kent as ecstasy (E), is a psychoactive drog uised primarily as a recreautional drog.
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Quick Facts Clinical data, Pronunciation ...
Clinical data | |
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Pronunciation | methylenedioxymethamphetamine: /ˈmɛ.θɪ.liːn.daɪ.ˈɒk.si./ /ˌmɛθæmˈfɛtəmiːn/ |
AHFS/Drugs.com | entry |
Dependence liability | Pheesical: nae teepical[1] Psychological: moderate |
Addiction liability | Law–moderate[2][3][4] |
Routes o admeenistration | Common: bi mooth[5] Uncommon: snortin,[5] inhalation (vapourisation),[5] injection,[5][6] rectal |
Drog cless | empathogen–entactogen stimulant |
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Metabolism | Liver, CYP450 extensively involved, includin CYP2D6 |
Metabolites | MDA, HMMA, HMA, DHA, MDP2P, MDOH[7] |
Onset o action | 30–45 minutes (bi mooth)[8] |
Biological hauf-life | (R)-MDMA: 5.8 ± 2.2 oors[9] (S)-MDMA: 3.6 ± 0.9 oors[9] |
Duration o action | 4–6 hours[3][8] |
Excretion | Neer |
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Synonyms | 3,4-MDMA, ecstasy (E, X, XTC), molly, mandy[10][11] |
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Formula | C11H15NO2 |
Molar mass | 193.25 g·mol−1 |
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Chirality | Racemic mixtur |
Bylin pynt | 105 °C (221 °F) at 0.4 mmHg (experimental) |
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