User:PMK2000/sandbox/China
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Quick Facts Empire of China中華帝國Zhōnghuá Dìguó, Capital ...
Empire of China 中華帝國 Zhōnghuá Dìguó | |
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1915–1947 | |
Anthem: Zhōngguó xióng lì yǔzhòujiān 《中國雄立宇宙間》 "China Heroically Stands in the Universe" | |
Capital | Peking (before 1919) Nanking (after 1919) |
Common languages | Chinese |
Religion | Buddhism , ""Predominantly"' : Christianity |
Government | Absolute monarchy (1915-1940) One-party totalitarian military dictatorship under the Emperor (1940–1945) Constitutional monarchy(1945-1947) Supreme Commander for the Allies (1945-1947) |
Emperor | |
• 1915–1916 | Hongxian Emperor |
• 1916–1945 | Yuan Keding |
• 1945-1947 | Rongji |
Historical era | World War I, Interwar era and World War II |
• Formed | 12 December 1915 |
September 18, 1931 | |
2 September 1945 | |
2 May 1947 | |
Currency | Chinese Yuan |
ISO 3166 code | CN |
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Quick Facts Status, Capital ...
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1945–1952 | |||||||||||||||||
Status | Military occupation | ||||||||||||||||
Capital | Nanking | ||||||||||||||||
Common languages | Chinese | ||||||||||||||||
Military Governor | |||||||||||||||||
• 1945–1951 | Douglas MacArthur | ||||||||||||||||
• 1951–1952 | Matthew Ridgway | ||||||||||||||||
Emperor | |||||||||||||||||
• 1945–1952 | 124th Rongji | ||||||||||||||||
Historical era | Cold War | ||||||||||||||||
August 14, 1945 | |||||||||||||||||
• Occupation established | August 28 1945 | ||||||||||||||||
• Instrument of Surrender signed | September 2, 1945 | ||||||||||||||||
April 28 1952 | |||||||||||||||||
ISO 3166 code | CN | ||||||||||||||||
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Today part of | China Manchuria |
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Quick Facts Aisin GioroChinese: 愛新覺羅Manchu: ᠠᡳᠰᡳᠨ ᡤᡳᠣᡵᠣ Later Jin dynasty, Parent house ...
Aisin Gioro Later Jin dynasty | |
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Imperial House | |
Parent house | Qing dynasty |
Country | Qing Dynasty Manchuria |
Founded | 1616; 408 years ago (1616) |
Founder | Nurhaci |
Current head | Jin Yuzhang[1] |
Titles | |
Style(s) | "His/Her Imperial Majesty" |
Estate(s) | Summer Palace (Peking) Old Summer Palace (Peking) Mukden Palace (Mukden) Chengde Mountain Resort (Jehol) |
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Quick Facts China, Capital ...
China
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Anthem:
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Capital | Peking 39°55′N 116°23′E |
Largest city | Shanghai[2] |
Official languages | Standard Chinese |
Official script | Traditional Chinese |
Recognised regional languages[3] | See Languages of China |
Ethnic groups |
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Religion |
2015 data; see Religion in China |
Demonym(s) | Chinese |
Government | Unitary socialist republic[5] |
Xi Jinping[lower-alpha 2] | |
• Premier | Li Keqiang |
Zhang Dejiang | |
Yu Zhengsheng | |
• First Secretary of the Party Secretariat | Wang Huning |
Zhao Leji | |
• First Vice Premier | Zhang Gaoli |
Legislature | National People's Congress |
Formation | |
c. 2070 BCE | |
221 BCE | |
1 January 1912 | |
3 May 1947 | |
Area | |
• Total | 9,596,961 km2 (3,705,407 sq mi)[lower-alpha 3] (3rd) |
Population | |
• 2021 estimate | 5835982[9][10] (2nd) |
• Density | 145[11]/km2 (375.5/sq mi) (83rd) |
HDI (2015) | 0.738[12] high (90th) |
Currency | Renminbi (yuan; ¥)[lower-alpha 4] (CNY) |
Time zone | UTC+8 (China Standard Time) |
Date format | |
Driving side | left |
Calling code | +86 |
ISO 3166 code | CN |
Internet TLD |
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- Heir to China's throne celebrates a modest life, The Age, November 27, 2004
- Chan, Kam Wing (2007). "Misconceptions and Complexities in the Study of China's Cities: Definitions, Statistics, and Implications" (PDF). Eurasian Geography and Economics. 48 (4): 383–412. doi:10.2747/1538-7216.48.4.383. S2CID 153676671. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 January 2013. Retrieved 7 August 2011. p. 395
- General Information of the People's Republic of China (PRC): Languages, chinatoday.com, retrieved 17 April 2008
- "Constitution of the People's Republic of China". The National People's Congress of the People's Republic of China. 15 November 2007. Retrieved 8 February 2015.
- "New man at helm: Xi Jinping elected to lead China". RT.com. 15 November 2012. Retrieved 2 January 2013.
- "Demographic Yearbook—Table 3: Population by sex, rate of population increase, surface area and density" (PDF). UN Statistics. 2007. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 December 2010. Retrieved 31 July 2010.
- "World Population Prospects 2022". United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Retrieved July 17, 2022.
- "World Population Prospects 2022: Demographic indicators by region, subregion and country, annually for 1950-2100" (XSLX) ("Total Population, as of 1 July (thousands)"). United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Retrieved July 17, 2022.
- "Population density (people per sq. km of land area)". IMF. Retrieved 16 May 2015.
- "Human Development Report 2016: Human Development for Everyone" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. Retrieved 3 April 2017.
- Xi Jinping holds four concurrent positions: General Secretary of the Communist Party of China (de facto paramount leader), President of the People's Republic of China (de jure head of state), and Chairman of the Central Military Commission (Commander-in-chief) for both state and party.[6]
- The area given is the official United Nations figure for the mainland and excludes Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan.[7] It also excludes the Trans-Karakoram Tract (5,800 km2 or 2,200 sq mi), Aksai Chin (37,244 km2 or 14,380 sq mi) and other territories in dispute with India. The total area of China is listed as 9,572,900 km2 (3,696,100 sq mi) by the Encyclopædia Britannica.[8] For further information, see Territorial changes of the People's Republic of China.
- The Hong Kong Dollar is used in Hong Kong and Macau while the Macanese pataca is used in Macau only.