USS Eagle (1798)
Schooner / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The first USS Eagle, a schooner, was built at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, in 1798, and commissioned in the Revenue Cutter Service under the command of Captain H. G. Campbell, USRCS. She placed under control of the Navy in July 1798 for service in the undeclared naval war (Quasi-War) with France.
History | |
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United States | |
Name | USS Eagle |
Cost | $32,200 |
Launched | 1798 |
Acquired | July 1798 |
Commissioned | 5 July 1798 in the USRC Service. Transferred officially to US Navy 20 May, 1799 |
Fate | Sold, 17 June 1801 |
General characteristics | |
Type | Schooner |
Displacement | 187 long tons (190 t) |
Length | 58 ft (18 m) |
Beam | 20 ft (6.1 m) |
Draft | 9 ft (2.7 m) |
Propulsion | Sail |
Complement | 70 officers and enlisted |
Armament | • 14 × 6-pounder guns |
From October 1798 Eagle patrolled off the coast of South Carolina and Georgia protecting American shipping from French privateers. Ordered to the West Indies, she arrived at Prince Rupert's Bay, Dominica, 14 March 1799, to hunt French ships, and to convoy merchant vessels on the Guadeloupe Station until late in June, when she sailed for New Castle, Delaware. Sometime in early 1799 she and USRC Diligence captured French ship Reynard.[1]
In a letter dated 20 May, 1799 Navy Secretary Benjamin Stoddert notified the Treasury Secretary that he should consider Eagle to be officially transferred to the U.S. Navy.[2]
She returned to the Caribbean in August 1799 for similar duty until 10 September 1800 when she set sail for St. Thomas, Virgin Islands, with the sloop-of-war USS Maryland, escorting a convoy of 52 ships. After arrival at New Castle on 28 September, Eagle was laid up for repairs. Eagle's third cruise to the West Indies extended from January to June 1801, when she returned to Baltimore.
During her career in the United States' navy, she captured or assisted in the capture of 22 French vessels which had been preying on American ocean commerce. Sometime in 1799 she captured French ship "Bon Pere", Bon Pere was taken into USRC Service under same name that year.[3] Eagle was sold 17 June 1801.