Teresa Torrelles
Catalan trade unionist and feminist (1908-1991) / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Teresa Torrelles Espina[lower-alpha 1] (27 May 1908 – 18 May 1991) was a Catalan trade unionist, anarcha-feminist activist and hospital administrator. Having worked in the textile industry from an early age, Torrelles joined the anarcho-syndicalist movement at the age of 16. She moved to Terrassa, where she organised a local women's group, which established a libertarian library and secular school. She successfully pushed for the adoption of working women's demands, such as equal pay for equal work and maternity leave, by the local branch of the Confederación Nacional del Trabajo (CNT). She also helped establish the Mujeres Libres, the women's organisation of the CNT. During the Spanish Civil War, she worked as a hospital administrator, overseeing the construction of a clinic with a functioning maternity ward in Terrassa. After the war, she fled to France, then Argentina and Venezuela, before moving back to France, where she died in 1991.
Teresa Torrelles | |
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Born | Teresa Torrelles Espina (1908-05-27)27 May 1908 |
Died | 18 May 1991(1991-05-18) (aged 82) |
Nationality | Catalan |
Occupation(s) | Textile worker, hospital administrator |
Movement | Anarcho-syndicalism, anarcha-feminism |