Nitramide
Chemical compound (H₂NNO₂) / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Nitramide or nitroamine is a chemical compound with the molecular formula H2N−NO2. Substituted derivatives R1R2N−NO2 are termed nitramides or nitroamines as well. Organyl derivatives of nitramide, R−NH−NO2 and R2N−NO2, are widely used as explosives: examples include RDX and HMX. It is an isomer of hyponitrous acid. Nitramide can be viewed as a nitrogen analog of nitric acid (HO−NO2), in which the hydroxyl group −OH is replaced with the amino group −NH2.
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IUPAC name
Nitramide | |||
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H2N−NO2 | |||
Molar mass | 62.028 g·mol−1 | ||
Appearance | Colorless solid[2] | ||
Density | 1.378 g/cm3 | ||
Melting point | 72 to 75 °C (162 to 167 °F; 345 to 348 K)[2] | ||
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Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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