Ministry of Defense (Japan)
Japanese department for military and national security / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Dear Wikiwand AI, let's keep it short by simply answering these key questions:
Can you list the top facts and stats about Ministry of Defense (Japan)?
Summarize this article for a 10 year old
The Ministry of Defense (防衛省, Bōei-shō) is an executive department of the Government of Japan responsible for preserving the peace and independence of Japan, and maintaining the country's national security and the Japan Self-Defense Forces.[4]
防衛省 Bōei-shō | |
Agency overview | |
---|---|
Formed | 9 January 2007; 17 years ago (2007-01-09) |
Preceding agency | |
Jurisdiction | Government of Japan |
Headquarters | 5-1 Ichigaya-honmuracho, Ichigaya, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan |
Employees | |
Annual budget | 5.3 trillion yen[3] |
Minister responsible | |
Deputy Minister responsible |
|
Agency executives |
|
Child agencies | |
Website | mod.go.jp |
The ministry is headed by the Minister of Defense, and is the largest ministry in the Japanese government. The ministry is headquartered in Ichigaya, Shinjuku, Tokyo, and is required by Article 66 of the Constitution to be completely subordinate to civilian authority. Its head has the rank of Minister of State. He is assisted by two vice ministers, one parliamentary and one administrative; and the internal bureaus. The highest figure in the command structure is the Prime Minister, who is responsible directly to the National Diet. The MOD, alongside the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, work on crafting Japanese security policy.[5]
In a national emergency, the Prime Minister is authorized to order the various components of the Japan Self-Defense Forces (JSDF) into action, subject to the consent of the Diet. In times of extreme emergency, that approval might be obtained after the fact.[6]
Their activities are regulated under the Ministry of Defense Establishment Law (防衛省設置法, Bōeishōsetchihō).[7]