Kolinda Grabar-Kitarović
President of Croatia from 2015 to 2020 / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Kolinda Grabar-Kitarović (pronounced [ɡrǎbar kitǎːroʋitɕ] ⓘ; born 29 April 1968) is a Croatian politician and diplomat who served as President of Croatia from 2015 to 2020. She was the first woman to be elected to the office since the first multi-party elections in 1990 and independence from Yugoslavia in 1991. At 46 years of age, she also became the youngest person to assume the presidency.[2][3][4]
This article may contain an excessive amount of intricate detail that may interest only a particular audience. (June 2023) |
Kolinda Grabar-Kitarović | |
---|---|
President of Croatia | |
In office 19 February 2015 – 18 February 2020 | |
Prime Minister | Zoran Milanović Tihomir Orešković Andrej Plenković |
Preceded by | Ivo Josipović |
Succeeded by | Zoran Milanović |
Assistant Secretary General of NATO for Public Diplomacy | |
In office 4 July 2011 – 2 October 2014 | |
Secretary General | Anders Fogh Rasmussen Jens Stoltenberg |
Preceded by | Stefanie Babst (acting) |
Succeeded by | Ted Whiteside (acting) |
Ambassador of Croatia to the United States | |
In office 8 March 2008 – 4 July 2011 | |
President | Stjepan Mesić Ivo Josipović |
Preceded by | Neven Jurica |
Succeeded by | Vice Skračić (acting) |
Minister of Foreign and European Affairs | |
In office 17 February 2005 – 12 January 2008 | |
Prime Minister | Ivo Sanader |
Preceded by | Miomir Žužul (Foreign Affairs) Herself (European Affairs) |
Succeeded by | Gordan Jandroković |
Minister of European Affairs | |
In office 23 December 2003 – 16 February 2005 | |
Prime Minister | Ivo Sanader |
Preceded by | Neven Mimica |
Succeeded by | Position abolished |
Personal details | |
Born | Kolinda Grabar (1968-04-29) 29 April 1968 (age 56) Rijeka, SR Croatia, Yugoslavia |
Political party | Croatian Democratic Union (1993–2015) Independent (2015–present)[1] |
Spouse | |
Children | 2 |
Education | |
Signature | |
Website | Government website |
Before her election as President of Croatia, Grabar-Kitarović held a number of governmental and diplomatic posts. She was minister of European Affairs from 2003 to 2005, the first female minister of Foreign Affairs and European Integration from 2005 to 2008, Croatian ambassador to the United States from 2008 to 2011 and assistant secretary general for public diplomacy at NATO under Secretaries General Anders Fogh Rasmussen and Jens Stoltenberg from 2011 to 2014.[5]
She is a recipient of the Fulbright Lifetime Achievement Award and a number of national and international awards, decorations, honorary doctorates and honorary citizenships.[6]
Grabar-Kitarović was a member of the conservative Croatian Democratic Union party from 1993 to 2015[7] and was also one of three Croatian members of the Trilateral Commission,[8] but she was required to resign both positions upon taking office as president in 2015, as Croatian presidents are not permitted to hold other political positions or party membership while in office.[9] As president, she launched the Three Seas Initiative in 2015, together with Polish President Andrzej Duda. In 2017, Forbes magazine listed Grabar-Kitarović as the world's 39th most powerful woman.[10]
In 2020 she was elected Croatia's representative in the International Olympic Committee.[11][12]