Jääkarhu
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Jääkarhu was a Finnish and later Soviet steam-powered icebreaker. Built in 1926 by P. Smit Jr. Shipbuilding and Machine Factory in Rotterdam, Netherlands, she was the last and largest steam-powered state-owned icebreaker of Finland. After two decades of successful service, Jääkarhu was handed over to the Soviet Union as war reparation in 1945 and renamed Sibiryakov. She remained in service until the 1970s and was broken up in 1972.
Quick Facts History, Finland ...
Jääkarhu arriving in Helsinki in April 1926. | |
History | |
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Finland | |
Name | Jääkarhu |
Namesake | Finnish for "polar bear" |
Owner | Finnish Board of Navigation[1] |
Port of registry | Helsinki, Finland[1] |
Ordered | 17 April 1924 |
Builder | P. Smit Jr. Shipbuilding and Machine Factory, Rotterdam, Netherlands |
Cost | |
Yard number | 350[2] |
Launched | 26 August 1925 |
Commissioned | 2 March 1926 |
Decommissioned | 24 February 1945 |
In service | 1926–1945 |
Fate | Handed over to the Soviet Union |
Soviet Union | |
Name | Sibiryakov (Сибиряков) |
Namesake | Alexander Mikhaylovich Sibiryakov |
In service | 1945–1972 |
Fate | Broken up in 1972 |
General characteristics | |
Type | Icebreaker |
Tonnage | 2,622 GRT[1] |
Displacement | 4,836 tons |
Length | |
Beam |
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Draught | 6.5 m (21 ft) |
Boilers: | Eight oil-fired boilers |
Engines: | Three triple-expansion steam engines 2 × 2,500 ihp (stern); 2,600 ihp (bow) |
Propulsion | Three propellers; two in stern and one in bow |
Speed | 13.5 knots (25.0 km/h; 15.5 mph) in open water |
Crew | 47 |
Armament | Armed during the war |
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