Hoba meteorite
Largest known intact meteorite / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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The Hoba[1] (/ˈhoʊbə/ HOH-bə) meteorite is named after the farm Hoba West, where it lies, not far from Grootfontein, in the Otjozondjupa Region of Namibia. It has been uncovered, but because of its large mass, has never been moved from where it fell. The main mass is estimated at more than 60 tonnes.[1] It is the largest known intact meteorite (as a single piece)[2] and about twice as massive as the largest fragment of either the Cape York meteorite's 31-tonne Ahnighito kept in the American Museum of Natural History or the Campo del Cielo's 31-tonne Gancedo in Argentina. It is also the most massive naturally occurring piece of iron (actually ferronickel) known on Earth's surface. The name "Hoba" comes from a Khoekhoegowab word meaning "gift".[3] Following its donation to the government in 1987, a visitor centre was constructed with a circular stone access and seating area.
Hoba | |
---|---|
Type | Iron |
Class | 12 |
Country | Namibia |
Coordinates | 19°35′32″S 17°56′01″E |
Fall date | Less than 80,000 years ago |
Found date | 1920 |
Related media on Wikimedia Commons |