Havelock, New Zealand
Town in Marlborough, New Zealand / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Havelock is a small town in the Marlborough Region of New Zealand, at the head of Pelorus Sound, one of the Marlborough Sounds, and at the mouth of the Pelorus and Kaituna Rivers
Havelock | |
---|---|
Town | |
Coordinates: 41°16′59″S 173°46′0″E | |
Region | Marlborough |
Ward |
|
Electorates | |
Government | |
• Territorial Authority | Marlborough District Council |
• Marlborough District Mayor | Nadine Taylor |
• Kaikōura MP | Stuart Smith |
• Te Tai Tonga MP | Tākuta Ferris |
Area | |
• Total | 1.67 km2 (0.64 sq mi) |
Population (June 2023)[2] | |
• Total | 640 |
• Density | 380/km2 (990/sq mi) |
State Highway 6 from Nelson to Blenheim passes through the town. Queen Charlotte Drive, which provides a shorter but very winding road to Picton proceeds east along the edge of the Sounds. Canvastown lies 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) to the west. Renwick is 31 km (19 mi) to the south. Picton lies 35 km to the east.[3][4]
Havelock serves as the centre for much of the New Zealand green-lipped mussel industry, and promotes itself as the greenshell mussel capital of the world.[5][6] It also functions as the base for a mail boat servicing the remote communities in the Marlborough Sounds, as well as for many fishing and recreational boats.
The name "Havelock" commemorates Sir Henry Havelock (1795-1857), known from the Siege of Lucknow during the Indian Rebellion of 1857. The streets were laid out in 1858, with Lucknow Street as the main thoroughfare.[7] The gold rush to the Wakamarina Valley in 1864 boosted the growth of the township, with sawmilling becoming the main activity until the 1910s, later joined by dairying. The valleys around Havelock contain many pine plantations.
Across the Kaituna River estuary, the Cullen Point Scenic Reserve[8] and the Mahakipawa Hill Scenic Reserve[9] offer a coastal walking-track to a lookout at Cullen Point.