Hamka
Indonesian journalist and activist (1908–1981) / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Abdul Malik Karim Amrullah, better known by his pen name Hamka (17 February 1908 – 24 July 1981) was an Indonesian ʿālim, philosopher, writer, lecturer, politician and journalist.[1]
You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Indonesian. (March 2014) Click [show] for important translation instructions.
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Buya Hamka | |
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Born | Abdul Malik (1908-02-17)17 February 1908 |
Died | 24 July 1981(1981-07-24) (aged 73) Jakarta, Indonesia |
Other names | Haji Abdul Malik Karim Amrullah |
Notable work | Al-Azhar Exegesis Tenggelamnya Kapal van der Wijck Di Bawah Lindungan Ka'bah |
Main interests | Al-Qur'an Exegesis, Islamic law, Islamic history, tasawuf, and literature |
Signature | |
First affiliated with the Masyumi Party, until it was disbanded due to connection to the PRRI rebellion, Hamka was jailed because he was close to other PRRI members. He also served as the inaugural chief cleric of the Indonesian Ulema Council, and was active in Muhammadiyah until he died. Al-Azhar University and Malaysian National University both granted him honorary doctorates, while Moestopo University of Jakarta appointed him a Distinguished Professor.
Hamka is further honoured by being the namesake of Hamka Muhammadiyah University in Jakarta, and is named an Indonesian National Hero.[2]