Cygnus NG-12
2019 American resupply spaceflight to the ISS / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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NG-12, previously known as OA-12, was the thirteenth flight of the Northrop Grumman robotic resupply spacecraft Cygnus and its twelfth Commercial Resupply Services flight to the International Space Station (ISS) for NASA.[6][7] The mission launched on 2 November 2019 at 13:59:47 UTC).[1] This was the first launch of Cygnus under the Commercial Resupply Services 2 (CRS-2) contract.[8]
Names | OA-12 (2016–2018) |
---|---|
Mission type | ISS logistics |
Operator | Northrop Grumman |
COSPAR ID | 2019-071A |
SATCAT no. | 44701 |
Mission duration | 136 days, 9 hours |
Spacecraft properties | |
Spacecraft | S.S. Alan Bean |
Spacecraft type | Enhanced Cygnus |
Manufacturer |
|
Start of mission | |
Launch date | 2 November 2019, 13:59:47 UTC[1] |
Rocket | Antares 230+ |
Launch site | Wallops Pad 0A |
Contractor | Northrop Grumman |
End of mission | |
Disposal | Deorbited |
Decay date | 17 March 2020, 23:00 UTC[2] |
Orbital parameters | |
Reference system | Geocentric orbit |
Regime | Low Earth orbit |
Inclination | 51.66° |
Berthing at the International Space Station | |
Berthing port | Unity nadir |
RMS capture | 4 November 2019, 09:10 UTC[3] |
Berthing date | 4 November 2019, 11:21 UTC[4] |
Unberthing date | 31 January 2020, 13:10 UTC |
RMS release | 31 January 2020, 14:36 UTC |
Time berthed | 88 days, 3 hours, 15 minutes |
Cargo | |
Mass | 3,705 kg (8,168 lb)[5] |
Pressurised | 3,586 kg (7,906 lb) |
Unpressurised | 119 kg (262 lb) |
NASA insignia |
Orbital ATK and NASA jointly developed a new space transportation system to provide commercial cargo resupply services to the International Space Station (ISS). Under the Commercial Orbital Transportation Services (COTS) program, then Orbital Sciences designed and built Antares, a medium-class launch vehicle; Cygnus, an advanced maneuvering spacecraft, and a Pressurized Cargo Module which is provided by Orbital's industrial partner Thales Alenia Space.[9] Northrop Grumman purchased Orbital ATK in June 2018; its ATK division was renamed Northrop Grumman Innovation Systems.[10]