現存不列顛及愛爾蘭侯爵列表
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你能列出最重要的事實和統計數據嗎 現存不列顛及愛爾蘭侯爵列表?
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此列表包含了由英格蘭王國、蘇格蘭王國、大不列顛王國、愛爾蘭王國、大不列顛和愛爾蘭聯合王國和大不列顛和北愛爾蘭聯合王國冊封的34個現存侯爵爵位。需注意此列表並不包含現由公爵持有的侯爵爵位。有關更完整的列表,包括這些被作爲次等爵位的侯爵爵位,又或是其他已絕嗣、歸屬待定、被停止或被剝奪的侯爵爵位,請參閱不列顛及愛爾蘭侯爵爵位列表。
事实速览 現存, 全部 ...
現存 | 全部 |
---|---|
公爵 | 公爵爵位 |
侯爵 | 侯爵爵位 |
伯爵(英语:List of earls in the peerages of Britain and Ireland) | 伯爵爵位(英语:List of earldoms) |
子爵(英语:List of viscounts in the peerages of Britain and Ireland) | 子爵爵位(英语:List of viscountcies in the peerages of Britain and Ireland) |
男爵(英语:List of barons in the peerages of Britain and Ireland) | 男爵爵位(英语:List of baronies in the peerages of Britain and Ireland) |
從男爵(英语:List of extant baronetcies) | 從男爵爵位(英语:List of baronetcies) |
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相比其他等級的爵位,侯爵被引入英國的時間更晚,因此人數與公爵人數相約。1838年維多利亞女皇登基前一晚,首相墨爾本勳爵曾向她解釋原因,她在日記中寫道:
“ | I spoke to Ld M. about the numbers of Peers present at the Coronation, & he said it was quite unprecedented. I observed that there were very few Viscounts, to which he replied "There are very few Viscounts," that they were an odd sort of title & not really English; that they came from Vice-Comites; that Dukes & Barons were the only real English titles; — that Marquises were likewise not English, & that people were mere made Marquises, when it was not wished that they should be made Dukes.[1] | ” |
——我與墨爾本勳爵討論出席登基大典的貴族,他說出席人數之多是前所未見。我注意到出席的子爵非常少,爲此他說「子爵人數本來就不多」。他指子爵並不是英國人的,而是從Vice-Comites演變而來的,真正屬於英國人的爵位只有公爵和男爵。侯爵也是,而且我們只在當他們不能獲得公爵爵位的時候才會給予侯爵爵位。 |