Stampa:Shengtian_Pavillion.jpg
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Fajl oriġinali (2,048 × 1,480 pixel, dimensjoni: 3.04 MB, tip ta' MIME: image/jpeg)
Dan huwa fajl mill-Wikimedia Commons. Il-deskrizzjoni fuq il-paġna ta' diskussjoni oriġinali tidher hawn taħt.
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Taqsira
DeskrizzjoniShengtian Pavillion.jpg |
English: Place: Nangan, Matsu Islands
The Matsu islands are a minor archipelago of 36 islands and islets in the East China Sea and administered by the Republic of China (Taiwan). The Matsu islands together form the county of Lienchiang, but most of Liangjiang County (same name, different spelling) is under control of the People's Republic of China. Linear distance from mainland China is less than 20 km. Mainlanders from Fujian and Zhejiang started migrating to the islands during the Yuan Dynasty. The popular net fishing industry had established the base for development of Fuao settlement and industrial development of the region over several hundred years. During the early Qing Dynasty, pirates gathered here and the residents left temporarily. In contrast with Taiwan and Penghu, the Matsu Islands were not ceded to the Japanese Empire via the Treaty of Shimonoseki in 1895. Neither were they occupied by Japanese troops during World War II because they were not important militarily. Due to its strategic location for the only route for spice road, the British established the Dongyong Lighthouse in Dongyin Island in 1912 to facilitate ships navigation. In 1911, the Qing Dynasty was toppled after the Xinhai Revolution on 10 October 1911 and the Republic of China (ROC) was established on 1 January 1912. Matsu Islands was subsequently governed under the administration of Fukien Province of the ROC. On 1 August 1927, the Nanchang Uprising broke out between the ruling Nationalist Party of China (KMT) and Communist Party of China (CPC) which marked the beginning of Chinese Civil War. After years of war, the CPC finally managed to take over mainland China from KMT and established the People's Republic of China (PRC) on 1 October 1949 which also covers the Lianjiang County of Fujian. The KMT subsequently retreated from mainland China to Taiwan in end of 1949. After their retreat, the KMT retained the offshore part from the original Lianjiang County located on Matsu Islands, and also all of Kinmen County. In July 1958 the PRC began massing forces opposite the two islands and began bombarding them on 23 August, triggering the Second Taiwan Strait Crisis. On 4 September 1958, the PRC announced the extension of its territorial waters by 20 kilometres (12 mi) to include the two islands. However, after talks were held between the USA and PRC in Warsaw, Poland later that month, a ceasefire was agreed and the status quo reaffirmed. The phrase "Quemoy and Matsu" became part of American political language in the 1960 U.S. presidential election. During the debates, both candidates, Vice-President Richard Nixon and Senator John F. Kennedy, pledged to use American forces if necessary to protect Taiwan from invasion by the PRC, which the United States did not recognize as a legitimate government. But the two candidates had different opinions about whether to use American forces to protect Taiwan's forward positions, Quemoy and Matsu, also. In fact, Senator Kennedy stated that these islands - as little as 9 kilometres (5.5 mi) off the coast of China and as much as 170 kilometres (106 mi) from Taiwan - were strategically indefensible and were not essential to the defense of Taiwan. On the contrary, Vice-President Nixon maintained that since Quemoy and Matsu were in the "area of freedom," they should not be surrendered to the Communists as a matter of "principle." Self governance of the county resumed in 1992 after the normalization of the political warfare with the mainland and the abolishment of Battle Field Administration on 7 November 1992. Afterwards, the local constructions progressed tremendously. In 1999, the islands were designated under Matsu National Scenic Area Administration. In January 2001, direct cargo and passenger shipping started between Matsu and Fujian Province of the PRC. Since 1 January 2015, tourists from mainland China could directly apply the Exit and Entry Permit upon arrival in Matsu Islands. This privilege also applies to Penghu and Kinmen as means to boost tourism in the outlying islands of Taiwan. Source: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsu_Islands In 2013 I had the opportunity to visit the largest of the Matsu islands, Nangan, as a friend of mine is a teacher at a primary school on the island. |
Data | |
Sors | https://www.flickr.com/photos/rutgervandermaar/47481422612/ |
Awtur | Rutger van der Maar |
Liċenzja
- Inti ħieles:
- li taqsam – li tikkopja, tiddistribwixxi u tittrażmetti din l-opra
- li timmodifika – li tadatta l-biċċa xogħol
- Taħt il-kundizzjonijiet segwenti:
- attribuzzjoni – Għandek tattribwixxi x-xogħol bil-mod speċifikat mill-awtur jew minn min ta l-l-iċenzja (imma mhux b'xi mod li jissuġġerixxi ji jappoġjaw lilek jew l-użu tax-xogħol).
This image was originally posted to Flickr by Rutger van der Maar at https://flickr.com/photos/83468718@N06/47481422612. It was reviewed on 29 Jannar 2022 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-2.0. |
29 Jannar 2022
Items portrayed in this file
depicts Ingliż
some value
copyright status Ingliż
copyrighted Ingliż
28 Ġunju 2013
exposure time Ingliż
0.0025 sekonda
f-number Ingliż
2.8
focal length Ingliż
4.9 millimetru
ISO speed Ingliż
125
source of file Ingliż
Kronoloġija tal-fajl
Agħfas fuq il-grupp data/ħin biex tara l-fajl biex tara kif jidher dak il-ħin.
Data/Ħin | Minjatura | Qisien | Utent | Kumment | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
kurrenti | 15:49, 29 Jannar 2022 | 2,048 × 1,480 (3.04 MB) | DestinationFearFan | Uploaded a work by Rutger van der Maar from https://www.flickr.com/photos/rutgervandermaar/47481422612/ with UploadWizard |
Użu tal-fajl
Il-Paġna segwenti twassal għal din l-istampa:
L-użu globali tal-fajl
Il-wikis segwenti jużaw dan il-fajl:
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- Użu fuq eo.wikipedia.org
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Metadati
Dan il-fajl fih aktar informazzjoni, aktarx ġie miżjud minn kamera diġitali jew skanner li ġew użati sabiex joħolquh jew biex jagħmluh diġitali.
Jekk il-fajl ġie modifikat mill-istat oriġinali, xi dettalji jistgħu ma jikkorispondux mal-verżjoni kurrenti.
Manifattur tal-kameri | Canon |
---|---|
Mudell tal-kamera | Canon IXUS 300 HS |
Ħin tal-wirja | 1/400 s (0.0025) |
Numru fokali | f/2.8 |
Sensibilità ISO | 125 |
Data u ħin tal-ħolqien tad-data | 10:27, 28 Ġunju 2013 |
Distanza fokali objettiva | 4.9 mm |
Riżoluzzjoni orizzontali | 180 dpi |
Riżoluzzjoni vertikali | 180 dpi |
Software | LightZone |
Data jew ħin ta' modifiki tal-fajl | 10:27, 28 Ġunju 2013 |
Verżjoni tal-format Exif | 2.2 |
Data u ħin tad-diġitazzjoni | 10:27, 28 Ġunju 2013 |
Veloċità tax-xater APEX | 8.6546359676416 |
Ftuħ APEX | 2.9708536585366 |
Inklinazzjoni ta' wirja | 0 |
Ftuħ massimu | 2 APEX (f/2) |
Metodu ta' misurazzjoni | Medja tal-piż ċentrali |
Flash | Il-flash ma ħariġx, compulsory flash suppression |
Verżjoni sapportata ta' Flashpix | 1 |
Spazju tal-kuluri | sRGB |
Riżoluzzjoni X fuq il-witja fokali | 15,392.405063291 |
Riżoluzzjoni Y fuq il-witja fokali | 15,370.786516854 |
Unita ta' qisien tar-riżoluzzjoni fuq il-witja fokali | pulzier |
Metodu ta tħaffif | Sensur ta' l-area tal-kulur b'chip waħda |
Oriġini tal-fajl | Digital still camera |
Proċessar tal-istampi personalizzati | Proċess normali |
Stat ta' wirja | Wirja awtomatika |
Bilanċ l-abjad | Bilanċ tal-abjad manwali |
Rapport zoom diġitali | 1 |
Tip ta' akwistazzjoni | Standard |
Lenti wżat | unknown |
Għoli | 1,575 px |
Wisa' | 2,048 px |
Data meta l-metadati ġew modifikati l-aħħar | 18:07, 3 April 2019 |
Valutazzjoni (minn 5) | 0 |