Sukhoi Su-30MKI
Indian fighter aircraft / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Dear Wikiwand AI, let's keep it short by simply answering these key questions:
Can you list the top facts and stats about Su-30 MKI?
Summarize this article for a 10 year old
The Sukhoi Su-30MKI[lower-alpha 1] (NATO reporting name: Flanker-H) is a two-seater, twinjet multirole air superiority fighter developed by Russian aircraft manufacturer Sukhoi and built under licence by India's Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) for the Indian Air Force (IAF). A variant of the Sukhoi Su-30, it is a heavy, all-weather, long-range fighter.
Su-30MKI | |
---|---|
An Indian Air Force Su-30MKI | |
Role | Multirole fighter, air superiority fighter, Fighter-bomber[1] |
National origin | Russia / India |
Manufacturer | Hindustan Aeronautics Limited |
Design group | Sukhoi |
First flight | Su-30МК: 1 July 1997; 26 years ago (1997-07-01) Su-30MKI: 2000; 24 years ago (2000) |
Introduction | 27 September 2002 |
Status | In service |
Primary user | Indian Air Force |
Produced | Su-30MKI: 2000–present |
Number built | 272 as of March 2020[2][3] |
Developed from | Sukhoi Su-30 |
Variants | Sukhoi Su-30MKM Sukhoi Su-30MKA |
Development of the variant started after India signed a deal with Russia in 2000 to manufacture 140 Su-30 fighter jets.[4] The first Russian-made Su-30MKI variant was accepted into the Indian Air Force in 2002,[5] while the first Su-30MKI assembled in India entered service with the IAF in November 2004.[6] The IAF has nearly 260 Su-30MKIs in inventory as of January 2020[update].[7] The Su-30MKI is expected to form the backbone of the IAF's fighter fleet to 2020 and beyond.[8]
The aircraft is tailor-made for Indian specifications and integrates Indian systems and avionics as well as French and Israeli sub-systems.[9] It has abilities similar to the Sukhoi Su-35 with which it shares many features and components.[lower-alpha 2][10]