Mangalore tiles
Type of roofing tile originating in India / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Mangalore tiles (also Mangalorean tiles) are a type of roof tile native to the city of Mangalore, India.[1] A variation of the Marseilles tiles developed by the Gilardoni brothers at Altkirch, France, the tiles were first introduced to India in 1860 by German missionaries of the Basel Mission of Switzerland, who also established weaving enterprises.[2][1][3]
Since that time, the industry has grown in India with these red tiles in great demand throughout the country. They are exported to Myanmar, Sri Lanka, and the Far East and even as far as East Africa, the Middle East, Europe, and Australia.[4][5] These were the only tiles recommended for government buildings in India under the British Raj.[6][7]
These tiles still define Mangalore's skyline and characterize its urban setting.[8] They are a popular form of roofing and are preferred over concrete due to their higher quality.[9]