Kohn–Sham equations
Schrödinger equation of a fictitious system of non-interacting particles / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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The Kohn-Sham equations are a set of mathematical equations used in quantum mechanics to simplify the complex problem of understanding how electrons behave in atoms and molecules. They introduce fictitious non-interacting electrons and use them to find the most stable arrangement of electrons, which helps scientists understand and predict the properties of matter at the atomic and molecular scale.