Marangoni effect
Physical phenomenon between two fluids / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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The Marangoni effect (also called the Gibbs–Marangoni effect) is the mass transfer along an interface between two phases due to a gradient of the surface tension. In the case of temperature dependence, this phenomenon may be called thermo-capillary convection[1] (or Bénard–Marangoni convection).[2]