File:Pennsylvania_State_Flag_1863_pubdomain.jpg
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Summary
DescriptionPennsylvania State Flag 1863 pubdomain.jpg |
English: State Flag of Pennsylvania, circa 1863; source: State Museum of Pennsylvania, crop of public domain image to highlight state coat of arms. According to Greene County, Pennsylvania administrators, the coat of arms shown here was the second prepared for use by the state and its residents. (The first, a coat of arms employed by the Penn Family, was Provincial Pennsylvania's coat of arms.) This second coat of arms was designed in 1778 by Philadelphia resident Caleb Lownes. "Heraldic in design, it consisted of: a shield, which displayed the emblems of the State Seal - the ship, plough, and sheaves of wheat; an eagle for the crest; two black horses as supporters; and the motto 'Virtue, Liberty and Independence.' An olive branch and cornstalk were crossed below the shield. Behind each horse was a stalk of corn but these were omitted after 1805. Numerous modifications were made to this coat of arms between 1778 and 1873, chiefly in the position and color of the supporting horses. In 1874, the legislature noted these variations and lack of uniformity, and appointed a commission to establish an official coat of arms for the Commonwealth. In 1875, the commission reported that it had adopted, almost unchanged, the coat of arms originally designed by Caleb Lownes 96 years earlier.”[1] The image shown here is a close up of the coat of arms taken from a Pennsylvania state flag carried into battle during the American Civil War, c. 1863. |
Date | |
Source | State Museum of Pennsylvania |
Author | 47thPennVols |
Licensing
This is a faithful photographic reproduction of a two-dimensional, public domain work of art. The work of art itself is in the public domain for the following reason:
The official position taken by the Wikimedia Foundation is that "faithful reproductions of two-dimensional public domain works of art are public domain".
This photographic reproduction is therefore also considered to be in the public domain in the United States. In other jurisdictions, re-use of this content may be restricted; see Reuse of PD-Art photographs for details. |
- ↑ “The Pennsylvania State Coat of Arms”, in “PA State Symbols”, in “History”. Waynesburg, Pennsylvania: Greene County Government, PA, retrieved online December 8, 2019.
File history
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 07:36, 28 January 2017 | 819 × 782 (314 KB) | 47thPennVols | User created page with UploadWizard |
File usage
The following pages on the English Wikipedia use this file (pages on other projects are not listed):
- 12th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment
- 14th Pennsylvania Cavalry Regiment
- 157th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment
- 1890 United States census
- 1900 United States census
- 196th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment
- 197th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment
- 199th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment
- 201st Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment
- 202nd Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment
- 206th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment
- 207th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment
- 20th Pennsylvania Cavalry Regiment
- 211th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment
- 213th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment
- 214th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment
- 215th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment
- 47th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment
- 4th Pennsylvania Reserve Regiment
- 52nd Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment
- 90th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment
- 91st Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment
- 97th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment
- 98th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment
- Flags of the U.S. states and territories
- User:Kges1901/sandbox
- User:Nate.beisheim/sandbox12
- User:Nate.beisheim/sandbox6
- Portal:American Civil War/Featured article
Global file usage
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- Usage on ca.wikipedia.org
- Usage on fa.wikipedia.org
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Metadata
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If the file has been modified from its original state, some details may not fully reflect the modified file.
Camera manufacturer | NIKON CORPORATION |
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Camera model | NIKON Df |
Author | Don Giles |
Copyright holder |
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ISO speed rating | 100 |
Date and time of data generation | 14:31, 15 September 2015 |
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Bits per component |
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Horizontal resolution | 300 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 300 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop CC 2014 (Macintosh) |
File change date and time | 23:29, 27 January 2017 |
White point chromaticity |
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Chromaticities of primarities |
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Color space transformation matrix coefficients |
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Pair of black and white reference values |
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Exif version | 2.3 |
Date and time of digitizing | 14:31, 15 September 2015 |
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Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Manual exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 32 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | None |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Subject distance range | Unknown |
Unique image ID | CC2DAA4DF61340A8A931EBFB8665C000 |
GPS tag version | 2.3.0.0 |
Serial number of camera | 3000439 |
Lens used | 28.0-70.0 mm f/2.8 |
Date metadata was last modified | 04:47, 24 November 2015 |
Unique ID of original document | 9AC56176BB2DC8B0CDDA4453E2AC1722 |
IIM version | 24,832 |