Cochrane (organisation)
British nonprofit for reviews of medical research (formed 1993) / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Cochrane is a British international charitable organisation formed to synthesize medical research findings to facilitate evidence-based choices about health interventions involving health professionals, patients and policy makers.[3][4] It includes 53 review groups that are based at research institutions worldwide. Cochrane has approximately 30,000 volunteer experts from around the world.[5]
Pronunciation | |
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Formation | 1993; 31 years ago (1993) (as Cochrane Collaboration) |
Type | Charity in UK |
Purpose | Independent research into data about health care |
Headquarters | London, England[1] |
Region served | Worldwide |
Official language | English |
Key people |
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Volunteers | Over 37,000 (2015)[2] |
Website | www |
Formerly called | Cochrane Collaboration |
The group conducts systematic reviews of healthcare interventions and diagnostic tests and publishes them in the Cochrane Library.[6][3] According to the Library, articles are available via one-click access, but some require paid subscription or registration before reading.[7][8] A few reviews, in occupational health for example, incorporate results from non-randomised observational studies[6] as well as controlled before–after (CBA) studies and interrupted time-series studies.[9]