Army of the Coasts of La Rochelle
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The Army of the Coasts of La Rochelle (French: Armée des côtes de La Rochelle) was an army of the French Revolution which was created on 30 April 1793 and responsible for defending a region from the mouth of the Loire River south to the Gironde. Despite its relatively short existence, the army fought numerous battles during the War in the Vendée including Thouars, Fontenay-le-Comte, Saumur, First Châtillon, Vihiers, Luçon, Chantonnay, Coron and Saint-Fulgent. Many of the battles resulted in Republican defeats at the hands of the Vendean Royalists. Of the two principal army commanders, Armand Louis de Gontaut, Duke of Biron was dismissed and later executed by guillotine while Jean Antoine Rossignol was a political appointee who was generally acknowledged to be incompetent. The army was absorbed by the Army of the West on 5 October 1793.
Army of the Coasts of La Rochelle | |
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Active | 30 April – 5 October 1793 |
Country | First French Republic |
Branch | Army |
Type | Army |
Size | Six divisions |
Engagements |
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Commanders | |
Notable commanders | Armand Louis, Duke of Biron Jean Antoine Rossignol |