ޕެރޫ
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ރިޕަބްލިކް އޮފް ޕެރޫއަކީ ދެކުނު އެމެރިކާ ބައްރުގެ ހުޅަނގު ބިތަށް ނިސްބަތްވާ ޤައުމެކެވެ.
Quick Facts Republic of Peru República del Perú ފަންވަތް:Es icon, Official languages ...
Republic of Peru República del Perú ފަންވަތް:Es icon
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Anthem: "Somos libres, seámoslo siempre" ފަންވަތް:Es icon "We are free, we shall always be so" |
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National seal: Gran Sello del Estado ފަންވަތް:Es icon "Great Seal of the State" |
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Capital and largest city | Lima 12°2.6′S 77°1.7′W | |||||
Official languages | Spanish1 | |||||
Ethnic groups | 45% Amerindian, 37% Mestizo, 15% White, 3% Black, Asian[1] | |||||
Demonym | Peruvian | |||||
Government | Presidential republic | |||||
- | President | Ollanta Humala | ||||
- | Vice President | Luis Giampietri | ||||
- | Prime Minister | Pedro Cateriano | ||||
- | President of Congress | Luis Alva Castro | ||||
Independence from Spain | ||||||
- | Declared | July 28, 1821 | ||||
- | Consolidated | December 9, 1824 | ||||
- | Recognized | August 14, 1879 | ||||
Area | ||||||
- | Total | 1,285,215.6 km2 (20th) 496,224.5 sq mi |
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- | Water (%) | 8.80 | ||||
Population | ||||||
- | 30 June 2009 estimate | 29,132,013[2] | ||||
- | 2007 census | 28,220,764 | ||||
- | Density | 22/km2 (193rd) 57/sq mi |
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GDP (PPP) | 2008 estimate | |||||
- | Total | $246.283 billion[3] | ||||
- | Per capita | $8,594[3] | ||||
GDP (nominal) | 2008 estimate | |||||
- | Total | $127.462 billion[3] | ||||
- | Per capita | $4,448[3] | ||||
Gini (2008) | ▼ 47.9 Error: Invalid Gini value |
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HDI (2007) | 0.806 Error: Invalid HDI value · 78th |
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ކަރަންސީ | Nuevo Sol (PEN) | |||||
Time zone | PET (UTC-5) | |||||
- | Summer (DST) | not observed (UTC) | ||||
ޑްރައިވްސް | right | |||||
Calling code | +51 | |||||
އިންޓަރނެޓް ޓީއެލްޑީ | .pe | |||||
1. | Quechua, Aymara and other indigenous languages are co-official in the areas where they are predominant. |
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