ব্যবহারকারী:Mehediabedin/খেলাঘর/ডায়োনিসিয়াস এক্সিগুয়াস
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
ডায়োনিসিয়াস এক্সিগুয়াস ("নম্র ডায়োনিসিয়াস" এর লাতিন অর্থ[lower-alpha 1]; আনু. ৪৭০ – আনু. ৫৪৪) was a 6th-century monk born in Scythia Minor (probably modern Dobruja, in Romania and Bulgaria). He was a member of a community of Scythian monks concentrated in Tomis (present day Constanta), the major city of Scythia Minor. Dionysius is best known as the inventor of Anno Domini (AD) dating, which is used to number the years of both the Gregorian calendar and the (Christianised) Julian calendar. Almost all churches adopted his computus for the dates of Easter.
সন্ত ডায়োনিসিয়াস এক্সিগুয়াস | |
---|---|
জন্ম | আনু. ৪৭০ সিথিয়া মাইনর, পূর্ব রোমক সাম্রাজ্য |
মৃত্যু | আনু. ৫৪৪ (বয়স ৭৩ বা ৭৪) রোম, পূর্ব রোমক সাম্রাজ্য |
শ্রদ্ধাজ্ঞাপন | পূর্বদেশীয় সনাতনপন্থী মণ্ডলী |
সিদ্ধ ঘোষণা | ৮ জুলাই ২০০৮, বুখারেস্ট , রোমানীয় সনাতনপন্থী মণ্ডলী[1] কর্তৃক |
উৎসব | ১ সেপ্টেম্বর[2] (বাইজেন্টাইন ধর্মীয় পঞ্জিকার প্রথম দিবস) |
From about 500, he lived in Rome, where, as a learned member of the Roman Curia, he translated from Greek into Latin 401 ecclesiastical canons, including the apostolical canons; the decrees of the councils of Nicaea, Constantinople, Chalcedon and Sardis; and a collection of the decretals of the popes from Siricius to Anastasius II. These Collectiones canonum Dionysianae had great authority in the West, and continue to guide church administrations. Dionysius also wrote a treatise on elementary mathematics.
The author of a continuation of Dionysius's Computus, writing in 616, described Dionysius as a "most learned abbot of the city of Rome", and the Venerable Bede accorded him the honorific abbas, which could be applied to any monk, especially a senior and respected monk, and does not necessarily imply that Dionysius ever headed a monastery; indeed, Dionysius's friend Cassiodorus stated in Institutiones that he was still a monk late in life.